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#todayilearned

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Dave Rahardja<p><a href="https://sfba.social/tags/todayILearned" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>todayILearned</span></a> that whales descended from a land mammal that looks like a dog. It walked on land and swam in the water. It had hooves and webbed feet, and eyes that were set high on its skull.</p><p>Its name is Pakicetus—the whale from Pakistan—because that’s where their fossils were found.</p><p>This sounds like an April Fool’s joke, but it isn’t.</p><p><a href="https://sfba.social/tags/pakicetus" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>pakicetus</span></a></p><p><a href="https://www.sciencephoto.com/media/1025450/view/pakicetus-whale-ancestor-illustration" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">sciencephoto.com/media/1025450</span><span class="invisible">/view/pakicetus-whale-ancestor-illustration</span></a></p><p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakicetus" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakicetu</span><span class="invisible">s</span></a></p>
WTL<p>I've been working through my Pocket read-later queue. Saturday morning is spent catching up on the previous week’s saves and Sunday morning is going backwards to earlier saves.</p><p>I'm now into November 2023, so it is an interesting lens as to what I was curious about then.</p><p>Today, I learned about the Sieve of Eratosthenes: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sieve_of_Eratosthenes" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sieve_of</span><span class="invisible">_Eratosthenes</span></a></p><p>Have you learned anything interesting this weekend? 🤔</p><p><a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/TIL" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>TIL</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/TodayILearned" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>TodayILearned</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/AlwaysBeLearning" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>AlwaysBeLearning</span></a></p>
FiXato<p><a href="https://toot.cat/tags/TodayILearned" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>TodayILearned</span></a> that <span class="h-card" translate="no"><a href="https://mastodon.social/@oatmeal" class="u-url mention" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@<span>oatmeal</span></a></span> is on mastodon.<br>Unfortunately the account doesn't provide alt text / <a href="https://toot.cat/tags/ImageDescriptions" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>ImageDescriptions</span></a> for the comics :(</p>
Dave Polaschek (he/him)<p><a href="https://writing.exchange/tags/TodayILearned" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>TodayILearned</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/@hisham_hm/114223278358878601" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">mastodon.social/@hisham_hm/114</span><span class="invisible">223278358878601</span></a></p>
takeonrules<p>Did a double take on a link provided by <span class="h-card" translate="no"><a href="https://social.sachachua.com/@sacha" class="u-url mention" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@<span>sacha</span></a></span> </p><p>Did not realize that adding the suffix `#:~:text=&lt;starting phrase&gt;,&lt;ending phrase&gt;` would scroll a modern browser to that text, and highlight it.</p><p><a href="https://dice.camp/tags/html5" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>html5</span></a> <a href="https://dice.camp/tags/TodayILearned" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>TodayILearned</span></a></p>
dusoft<p>TIL the proof-of-work system Hashcash to battle spam predated Bitcoin by 11 years: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hashcash" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="">en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hashcash</span><span class="invisible"></span></a><br><a href="https://fosstodon.org/tags/bitcoin" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>bitcoin</span></a> <a href="https://fosstodon.org/tags/hashcash" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>hashcash</span></a> <a href="https://fosstodon.org/tags/todayilearned" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>todayilearned</span></a> <a href="https://fosstodon.org/tags/TIL" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>TIL</span></a> <a href="https://fosstodon.org/tags/history" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>history</span></a> <a href="https://fosstodon.org/tags/it" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>it</span></a> <a href="https://fosstodon.org/tags/internet" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>internet</span></a> <a href="https://fosstodon.org/tags/email" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>email</span></a></p>
sijmen<p><a href="https://mk.vijf.life/tags/todayilearned" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#todayilearned</a><span> it is not normally allowed to have red or salmon pink cables in Australian data centres, as they are reserved for secret data<br><br></span><b>Control: ISM-0926; Revision: 11; Updated: Dec-24; Applicability: NC, OS, P; Essential Eight: N/A</b><span><br>Non-classified, OFFICIAL: Sensitive and PROTECTED cables are coloured neither salmon pink nor red.<br><br></span><b>Control: ISM-1718; Revision: 1; Updated: Mar-23; Applicability: S; Essential Eight: N/A</b><span><br>SECRET cables are coloured salmon pink.<br><br></span><b>Control: ISM-1719; Revision: 1; Updated: Mar-23; Applicability: TS; Essential Eight: N/A</b><span><br>TOP SECRET cables are coloured red.</span></p>
WTL<p>One thing I really enjoy; discovering a word I’ve never seen before and finding its definition hits that “oh, that's cool" portion of my brain.</p><p>I've been making good progress clearing up my Pocket (AKA ReadItLater) queue lately. </p><p>Found this while reading: <a href="https://alexcabal.com/posts/standard-ebooks-and-classic-web-tech" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">alexcabal.com/posts/standard-e</span><span class="invisible">books-and-classic-web-tech</span></a></p><p> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/TIL" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>TIL</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/TodayIlearned" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>TodayIlearned</span></a></p>
Jason Pettus :blobnom:<p><a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/TodayILearned" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>TodayILearned</span></a> that Warner Brothers originally created the <a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/LooneyTunes" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>LooneyTunes</span></a> cartoons because they had just acquired five popular music publishers at the beginning of the Great Depression, and wanted to heavily promote the songs they now owned so to encourage the sale of sheet music. For example, the very first Looney Tunes cartoon was called "Sinkin' in the Bathtub," created specifically to promote the 1929 song "Singin' in the Bathtub."</p><p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Looney_Tunes" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Looney_T</span><span class="invisible">unes</span></a></p>
Russ Sharek<p>After years of running `ls` commands to figure out where a symlink was pointing, today I found out about the readlink1 command:</p><p><a href="https://man.openbsd.org/readlink" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="">man.openbsd.org/readlink</span><span class="invisible"></span></a></p><p><a href="https://mastodon.art/tags/TodayILearned" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>TodayILearned</span></a><br><a href="https://mastodon.art/tags/CommandLineWizardry" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>CommandLineWizardry</span></a><br><a href="https://mastodon.art/tags/TechnicalJiggeryPokery" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>TechnicalJiggeryPokery</span></a></p>
FediThing 🏳️‍🌈<p>TIL about an incredible bird called the Arctic Tern, every year it flies from one side of the planet to the other and back again:</p><p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic_tern" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic_t</span><span class="invisible">ern</span></a></p><p>"Recent studies have shown average annual round-trip lengths of about 70,900 km (44,100 mi)"</p><p>A bird species that migrates 70,000 kilometres every year! 🤯 </p><p><a href="https://social.chinwag.org/tags/TIL" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>TIL</span></a> <a href="https://social.chinwag.org/tags/TodayILearnt" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>TodayILearnt</span></a> <a href="https://social.chinwag.org/tags/TodayILearned" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>TodayILearned</span></a> <a href="https://social.chinwag.org/tags/Birds" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Birds</span></a> <a href="https://social.chinwag.org/tags/Birbs" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Birbs</span></a></p>
Jason Pettus :blobnom:<p><a href="https://mastodon.social/tags/TodayILearned" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>TodayILearned</span></a> that the oldest English-language description of card game rules was written in 1655 by John Cotgrave in his "Wit's Interpreter," and that the four games featured in the gaming section included the very first English mentions of chess and cribbage (along with a game called Ombre and another called Piquet, both once massively popular and played by millions, but now only by obscure game aficionados).</p><p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Cotgrave" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Cot</span><span class="invisible">grave</span></a></p>
Cal Alaera :SpoonsOutlined:<p>Today I learned that inkjet printers literally dry out if you don't use them for a while.</p><p><a href="https://kind.social/tags/TodayILearned" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>TodayILearned</span></a> <a href="https://kind.social/tags/Printers" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Printers</span></a> <a href="https://kind.social/tags/Inkjet" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Inkjet</span></a></p>
Alexandre B A Villares 🐍<p>I'm shocked! <a href="https://ciberlandia.pt/tags/TodayILearned" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>TodayILearned</span></a> that <a href="https://ciberlandia.pt/tags/Python" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Python</span></a> sets don't de-duplicate NaN values! (I guess it is because NaN has this crazy property that it is not equal to itself... NaN != NaN is True...) </p><pre><code>&gt;&gt;&gt; set((float('nan'), float('nan'), float('nan'))) <br>{nan, nan, nan}<br></code></pre>
David D. Levine<p><a href="https://wandering.shop/tags/TodayILearned" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>TodayILearned</span></a> that "stogie," meaning a cheap cigar, goes all the way back to 1835 and is derived from "Conestoga" as in the covered wagon. <a href="https://www.etymonline.com/word/stogie#22110" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">etymonline.com/word/stogie#221</span><span class="invisible">10</span></a></p>
ayo<p><a href="https://social.ayco.io/tags/todayiLearned" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>todayiLearned</span></a> it is Amsterdam cocktail week! 😄</p><p><span class="h-card" translate="no"><a href="https://mas.to/@Shini92" class="u-url mention" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@<span>Shini92</span></a></span> <a href="https://social.ayco.io/tags/til" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>til</span></a></p>
Till<p>I learned far too late that you can unpack Iterables in <a href="https://social.tchncs.de/tags/Python" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>Python</span></a> with “yield from”. Really handy!</p><p><a href="https://social.tchncs.de/tags/coding" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>coding</span></a> <a href="https://social.tchncs.de/tags/til" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>til</span></a> <a href="https://social.tchncs.de/tags/todayilearned" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>todayilearned</span></a></p>
Arkadiusz Wieczorek<p>TIL, że istnieje coś takiego jak "furia drogowa"</p><p><a href="https://mastodon.internet-czas-dzialac.pl/tags/til" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>til</span></a> <a href="https://mastodon.internet-czas-dzialac.pl/tags/todayilearned" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>todayilearned</span></a></p>
Jules<p><a href="https://social.coop/tags/TodayILearned" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>TodayILearned</span></a> that if archaeologists are unable to fully excavate a site they will often sprinkle metal washers when putting the turf back to disappoint metal detectors and discourage them from disturbing what's left before they get funding to come back. Which makes me wonder if they can't, whether future archaeologists will stumble across these sites in 1000 years and assume washers were ways of venerating the ancient dead in our culture.</p>
Luna<p><a href="https://oisaur.com/tags/TIL" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>TIL</span></a> que cabotiner se dit "to be a ham" en anglais 😂 </p><p><a href="https://oisaur.com/tags/TodayILearned" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>TodayILearned</span></a></p>